Aug. 21, 2025: We’ve paused updates to our database while the state agency that oversees private institutions revises its systems. Read more about how we track changes.

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Licensed

To operate, private institutions of higher education in California are required to obtain a license from the state’s Bureau for Private Postsecondary Education, with some exceptions. The bureau provides less oversight of private nonprofits like Stanford and for-profit schools like the University of Phoenix mostly because they grant degrees and are under the purview of independent accrediting bodies, which have their own stringent standards. Other private schools, such as Goodwill’s career services programs, are also exempt from the bureau’s oversight because they charge low tuition or because the classes are short and don’t yield a degree or certificate. (Data source)

Disciplinary History

California’s Bureau for Private Postsecondary Education

The Bureau for Private Postsecondary Education regularly inspects schools and investigates any complaints. If necessary, the bureau can discipline institutions, including revoking their licenses to operate. (Data source)

Accrediting Agency

Accredited institutions go through a separate regulatory and disciplinary process, which is generally outside the state’s purview. In their independent reviews, accredited agencies are required to disclose issues to the state. (Data source)

U.S. Department of Education

The U.S. Department of Education oversees federal student programs, including financial aid awards and loans, and monitors or disciplines schools that participate in those programs. If the federal government investigates or disciplines a school, the state discloses that information. (Data source)

Civil or Criminal Cases

The Bureau for Private Postsecondary Education monitors and discloses any lawsuits that affect California’s schools. (Data source)

Ross Teixeira is a former data reporter at CalMatters and The Markup. He is a researcher and writer at the intersection of technology and society. Before CalMatters and The Markup, he was a PhD candidate...

Erica Yee is a data reporter who collaborates frequently with the health, education, inequality and environment teams. She joined CalMatters as an intern in 2020 and then stuck around as part of the growing...

Adam Echelman covers higher education for CalMatters, focusing on California’s 116 community colleges and how they influence the state’s future. He works in partnership with Open Campus, a nonprofit...