Proposition 39

Require identification for voting

This initiative would require voters to show government-issued identification at the polls and order election officials to verify that all registered voters are U.S. citizens. Voters who cast a mail-in ballot would need to give the last four digits of a government ID, such as a driver’s license number. California currently requires residents to provide an identification card and Social Security number to register to vote, but does not request it at polling places.

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Summary

Support

Supporters argue that ID requirements at voting sites will strengthen voters’ trust in California’s election process, and that most states require voters to show some form of identification to vote.

Oppose

Opponents say requiring ID will make it harder for eligible voters who don’t have a driver’s license or other supporting documents to vote. They say this will disproportionately affect those with disabilities, who are low-income or have recently moved.

People and organizations

Ballot text

PROHIBITS CITIZENS FROM VOTING UNLESS THEY PRESENT GOVERNMENT ISSUED IDENTIFICATION. INITIATIVE CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT. Invalidates mail ballots that do not have last four digits of designated government-issued identification number written on envelope. Prohibits in-person voting without presenting government-issued identification. Fiscal Impact: Costs of between tens of millions of dollars and low hundreds of millions of dollars each year to implement new voting requirements.

Source: California Secretary of State

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